What can I do with my studies?
Journalism:
What can I do with my studies in
- Arts
- Broadcasting
- Communications
- Economy
- Ethics
- Geography
- History
- International relations
- Multimedia
- Philosophy
- Political Science
- Public relations
Whether you’re a student (prospective, current), a former student, an academic staff member or a career counsellor, this page can provide you with practical answers to the following career-related questions:
- What subjects are studied in this program?
- What are the career options?
- What are the employment prospects?
- Where and how can experience related to the field of studies be gained?
- What job search resources are available?
After each question, students can consider the proposed actions and options to help in their career planning. The + symbol is an invitation to record options in an Employment Action Plan.
What subjects are studied in this program?
The subjects studied vary for each program and determine the expertise to be acquired for the chosen degree. Many types of undergraduate programs are available so that you can develop knowledge according to your interests and learning style.
Regardless of the subjects they involve, the following programs will open the doors to the labour market for you: honours, honours with specialization, integrated, general bachelor’s, major and minor. Furthermore, certain degrees enable you to move on to professional and graduate studies.
PROPOSED ACTION
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Compare the subjects studied in this program to those of other programs to determine which one best suits your preferences and to your career goals.
Below is a summary of the subjects studied, taken from compulsory and optional courses in this bachelor’s degree. This is followed by information on graduate-level and advanced professional studies. The subjects studied and the graduate-level studies are presented in order of importance and relevance to the program.
Subjects studied in this bachelor’s degree
Undergraduate University (3-4 years)
Graduate studies
Many graduate programs are available to students interested in furthering their education, specializing in their field or performing research. See below for examples:
- Announcer
- Communication Agent
- Commentator
- Communication Counsellor
- Cyber Journalist
- Journalist
- Media Agent
- Media Coordinator
- Photo Journalist
- Press Attaché
- Programme Editor
- Researcher
- Writer
Advanced professional studies
Undergraduate degrees serve as the foundation for advanced professional studies in fields such as medicine, law and education.
BACK TO TOPWhat are the career options?
Postsecondary education leads to many careers. However, remember that in addition to an undergraduate degree, some fields require specialized skills, previous experience or even graduate studies.
PROPOSED ACTIONS
- With the help of the following examples, determine which + occupation would best suit your interests and aspirations. By targeting an occupation, you can make easier decisions during your studies, throughout your job search and, ultimately, when choosing among opportunities. Note that your choices can change over time according to your academic, professional and personal experiences, as well as your knowledge of occupations and the labour market.
- Take job availability and current labour market conditions into consideration when planning for career adjustments or changes. Thus, by working towards an + occupation related to your career target, you give yourself the opportunity to acquire useful skills and experience that support you in your career development.
- Increase your chances of success by also selecting an + alternate occupation.
The following occupations require an undergraduate degree, specialized skills or experiences or graduate studies.These occupations belong to different occupational groups listed below, and within these groups is more information on national and international requirements. The occupations and the occupational groups are presented in order of importance and relevance to the program.
Occupations requiring an undergraduate degree
- Authors and Writers (NOC 5121)
- Editors (NOC 5122)
- Journalists (NOC 5123)
- Managers – Publishing, Motion Pictures, Broadcasting and Performing Arts (NOC 0512)
- Professional Occupations in Public relations and Communications (NOC 5124)
- Producers, Directors, Choreographers and Related Occupations (NOC 5131)
- Sales, Marketing, and Advertising Managers (NOC 0611)
Occupations requiring additional qualifications or experience
- Authors and Writers (NOC 5121)
- Editors (NOC 5122)
- Managers in Art, Culture, Recreation and Sport (NOC 051)
- Professional Occupations in Public Relations and Communications (NOC 5124)
- Sales, Marketing, and Advertising Managers (NOC 0611)
- Writing, Translating and Public Relations Professionals (NOC 512)
Occupations requiring graduate studies: Master’s
- Agencies or Multimedia organizations
- Consultation agencies
- Cultural centres
- Educational institutions
- Governments
- Magazines
- Newspapers
- Radio
- Research centres
- Television
You can also gain experience in the following work fields:
- Administration
- Arts
- Communications
- Consultation
- Health
- History
- Politics
- Science
- Sports
What are the employment prospects?
Job prospects vary according to a country’s political situation and economical stability. They are generally based on the analysis of data collected from businesses, unions and other employment-related organizations during local, provincial and national consultations.
PROPOSED ACTIONS
- Compare the employment prospects of programs of studies and of the occupational groups. For example, use the average salary and the unemployment rate as comparison criteria.
- In addition to analyzing this information, meet with professionals who can share knowledge and experience either from their educational backgrounds or from their related professions.
Below are Canadian job prospects for undergraduate and graduate programs and for the occupational groups related to these programs, followed by international job prospects. The job prospects are presented in order of importance and relevance to the program.
Job prospects in Canada
Job prospects in Canada are prepared by specialists and economists at Service Canada. The data appear on the JobFutures website.
Undergraduate studies (3 or 4 years)
Area of study: Journalism
English
- CAUCUS, The Political Magazine of the University of Ottawa Students
- Tabaret Magazine of University of Ottawa
- The Fulcrum
- The Ottawa Citizen
- The Ottawa Sun
French
- CAUCUS, Magazine politique des étudiants Université d'Ottawa
- Magazine Tabaret de l’Université d'Ottawa
- La Rontonde
- Le Droit
Occupations requiring graduate studies: Doctorate
Occupational groups
Occupational groups are defined according to the National Occupational Classification (NOC). Each group specifies the field and types of organization, examples of job titles and the national employment requirements.
PROPOSED ACTIONS
- Note the + NOC code for to the chosen occupation. Also explore other codes so you can consider all the options.
- Transcribe the national and provincial + requirements that apply to the options that interest you (degrees, certifications, memberships, additional permits, etc.). In certain cases, the requirements of a profession may influence your choice given to the amount of time, effort and money needed to achieve success.
Below are the occupational groups associated with the undergraduate program and the related graduate programs:
Canada Capital Region
- 3Net Media Inc.
- Agora Bookstore and Internet Café
- Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
- Air Canada
- AQETA, section Outaouais (French)
- Bowdens Media Monitoring Ltd.
- Canada Border Services Agengy
- Canada Council for the Arts
- Canadian Association of Broadcasters
- Canadian Automobile Association
- Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
- Canadian Conference of the Arts
- Canadian Heritage
- Canadian Museum of Civilization
- Canadian Payments Association
- Canada Revenue Agency
- Capgemini
- City of Ottawa
- Conseil des écoles publiques de l’Est de l’Ontario (French)
- CPAC
- Department of Justice Canada
- Export Development Canada
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada
- Foreign Affairs Canada
- Health Canada
- House of Commons
- Human Resources and Social Development
- Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
- Industry Canada
- International Trade Canada
- Le Droit (French)
- La Cité Collégiale (French)
- MBNA Canada Bank
- National Arts Center
- Natural Resources Canada
- Nortel Networks Corporation
- Novotel Ottawa
- Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages
- Ottawa-Carleton Catholic School Board
- Parks Canada
- Prime Minister's Office
- Privy Council Office
- Royal LePage Real Estate Services Limited
- SAP Canada Inc.
- Sirius
- Sport Information Resource Centre
- Statistics Canada
- Tecsult Inc.
- The Ottawa Citizen
- Transport Canada
- University of Ottawa - Human Resources
Ontario
- Axa Canada
- Blockbuster Canada
- Canadian Environmental Network
- Canadian Television Fund
- Freedom 55
- International Association of Machinists & Aerospace Workers
- Loblaws Supermarkets Limited
- Merrill Lynch Canada Inc.
Other Provinces
- Cadnetics Inc.
- Consult-Action PAE Inc.
- GE Information Technology Solutions
- Insight
- Mercer Human Resource Consulting
- Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP
- Mont Tremblant
- Nova Envirocom (French)
- Procom Technology
- Sports Gilbert-Rousseau (French)
- The Jim Pattison Group
International requirements
Every country has its own requirements, administrative laws, professional standards and work permits.
PROPOSED ACTIONS
- Explore the particularities of the region or territory of interest to you. Consider the official language or dialect of the countries or regions, as well as the organizational, political and cultural systems.
- In keeping with international requirements, ask to have your qualifications and credentials officially recognized.
The site below provides information on international requirements:
- Association de la presse francophone (French)
- Association des journalistes indépendants du Québec (French)
- Association des médias écrits communautaires du Québec (French)
- Automobile Journalists Association of Canada
- Canada NewsWire
- Canada’s Community Newspapers
- Canadian Association of Broadcasters
- Canadian Association of Journalists
- Canadian Church Press
- Canadian Communication Association
- Canadian Farm Writers’ Federation
- Canadian Journalists for Free Expression
- Canadian Media Guild
- Canadian Newspaper Association
- Canadian Science Writer’s Association
- Canadian University Press
- Conseil de presse du Québec (French)
- Fédération professionnelle des journalistes du Québec (French)
- JournalismNet
- Le journaliste québécois (French)
- National Press Club of Canada
- Ontario Press Council
- Poynter Online
- Québec Community Newspapers Association
- Ryerson Review of Journalism
- Sources
- The Canadian Press
- The Toronto Press Club
- Union de la presse francophone (French)
Here are other general resources that may be useful depending on your destination:
